For many of the concerns related to the rights of tenants and the landlord, respectively, the Mobile Home Landlord and Tenant Rights Act should be your guide. (b) destroying or otherwise disposing of all or part of the property if the landlord reasonably believes that the value of the property is so low that the cost of storage or sale exceeds the reasonable value of the property. 70-33-433. Tenants will also expect information regarding how and when their security deposits will be returned to them when they move out of the home. History:En. 267, L. 2007. The good news is that we have compiled this article to look at the most important and universal mobile home park owners responsibilities, expectations, and problems. <> The next is to have a system for collecting complaints and then providing arbitration. (iii) the tenant may not terminate the rental agreement for a condition caused by the tenant, a member of the tenants family, or any other persons on the premises with the tenants consent. Several residents who testified Monday said lot rents in their parks have been raised by hundreds of dollars a month following sales, causing some of their neighbors to lose their homes. A bill of sale, as explained earlier, is used as proof of purchase of a property, in this case, a mobile home. Waiver of landlords right to termination. A right or privilege guaranteed by law cannot be waived. Military personnel may give less than 30 days notice if they were also unaware. Go to Top. (3) In an action by or against the tenant, evidence of a complaint within 6 months before the alleged act of retaliation creates a rebuttable presumption that the landlords conduct was in retaliation. Usually, rent increases by 10% on a yearly basis to account for inflation and the rising cost of living. Sec. The landlord may charge the mobile home owner reasonable removal and storage charges. The landlord is responsible for ensuring that every tenant has access to their home and to other park facilities. /Size 127 (b) has complained to the landlord in writing of a violation under70-33-303; or (1) The remedies provided by this chapter must be administered so that an aggrieved party may recover appropriate damages. 126 0 obj Go to Top. Landlords failure to deliver premises tenants remedies. We hope that this article will help you run a smooth, neat, safe, and pleasant mobile home park. (3) The remedy provided in subsection (2) is in addition to a right of the tenant arising under subsection (1). Sign up for theCapitolizednewsletter and stay up-to-date on the latest legislative developments during the session. The U.S. Go to Top 70-33-103. 0000115313 00000 n Nikolakakos said cooperative land ownership, which is often aided by housing nonprofits such as NeighborWorks Montana, can provide an alternative that keeps mobile-home ownership affordable in the long run. Just like other types of real estate, mobile homes are subject to local real estate laws including zoning. Priest Attorney at Law 7420 Greenhaven Drive, Suite 125 Sacramento, CA 95831 Phone 916-429-4600 70-33-401. The notice tells you that the park owner plans to get rid of your mobile home. Accounting or apportionment for rent in the event of termination must be made as of the date of the fire or casualty. 44, Ch. (1) Unless otherwise provided in this chapter, if there is a noncompliance with70-33-303affecting health and safety, the following procedures apply: Agricultural Lien, a lien against goods used or bought for farming or ranching purposes. Example: A HUD home that will be located on a reservation that sells for $100,000, is subject to $450. The purpose of these links are to provide manufactured home community tenants with online resources that address issues of Park / Tenant Laws. Holdover remedies consent to continued occupancy. (b) a settlement in which a party waives or agrees to forego a claim or right under this chapter or under a rental agreement is unconscionable, the court, in order to avoid an unconscionable result, may refuse to enforce the settlement, may enforce the remainder of the settlement without the unconscionable provision, or may limit the application of any unconscionable provision. 70-33-426. Fire or casualty damage rights and obligations of tenant. After all, you will become the landlord for a number of tenants and their families and will be responsible for them to some degree. Landlords remedies after termination action for possession. 70-33-429. 48, Ch. U"lH&W (?@@`e aYU8|T.Q >^U2Wh /hAp;p.fK;G&nAuzblSd/60o|MZX;(t=76+:?TStg9.3. Another source of sanitary issues could be water that has been stagnant for a long time. In general, one months worth of rent is a more than adequate security deposit. 70-33-425. The Fair Housing Act protects homebuyers and renters from discrimination based on several factors, so it seems like it should keep developers from closing their doors to . Three bills introduced in the Montana Legislature this year sought to protect mobile home owners like Newman from the rising tide of housing prices, but only one is still alive -- the others stalling in committee during a session that has seen many affordable housing bills struggle to gain traction. Effective Financing Statement Lien, a lien against specific crops, livestock, and unmanufactured products. All lots must have at least enough space for two parked cars. stream If you are someone that dreads reading long documents full of rules, sub-clauses, and a seemingly endless number of caveats, we have some bad news for you. <> (6) A public or private sale authorized by this section must be conducted under the provisions of 30-9A-610 or the sheriffs sale provisions of Title 25, chapter 13, part 7. (3) After complying with subsections (1) and (2), the landlord shall: Retaliatory conduct by landlord prohibited. 50, Ch. Your tax-deductible gift will go directly toward funding the tools and resources that help bring clarity to the inner workings of our state government. If the owner cannot after due diligence be found, the remaining proceeds must be deposited in the general fund of the county in which the sale occurred and, if not claimed within 3 years, are forfeited to the county. 35, Ch. Physical Address. Such laws often define the rights of the mobile home park owner to evict tenants. It offered some amazing things like ballroom dancing, full community parties, boat docks, indoor pools, and gorgeous views. 70-33-402. 470, L. 1993; amd. After satisfaction of the lien, the landlord shall remit to the mobile home owner the remaining proceeds, if any. This is a project of Montana Free Press, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit newsroom that aims to provide Montanans with in-depth, nonpartisan news coverage. Tenants failure to maintain lot landlords right to enter and repair. "Tenant" means the owner or operator of a recreational vehicle who has occupied a lot in a park for more than 30 consecutive . (1) Except as provided in this section, a landlord may not retaliate by increasing rent, by decreasing services, or by bringing or threatening to bring an action for possession after the tenant: (l) changes in the use of the land if the requirements of subsection (2) are met, for which the notice period is 180 days; (5) The maintenance of an action under subsection (4) of this section does not release the landlord from liability under70-33-404(2). And thats just life, he said. Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, if the tenants noncompliance is purposeful, the landlord may recover treble damages. 267, L. 2007. Key points to remember: Safety Rent collection Proper eviction practices (a) has complained of a violation applicable to the premises materially affecting health and safety to a governmental agency charged with responsibility for enforcement of a building or housing code; Sec. (4) Treble damages may not be recovered for the tenants early termination of the tenancy. This handbook explains the Minnesota laws concerning manufactured home park residents and park owners. In these cases, its handy if you have a dedicated groundsman that can take care of problems. Whether you are a new mobile home park owner or you are thinking of becoming one, you might be concerned about what your duties and responsibilities are. Security deposits shouldnt be ridiculous. Landlords failure to deliver premises tenants remedies. It also means that many problems can be resolved amicably and efficiently. Electrical, plumbing, gas, water lines, and sewage are all basic human rights. Park regulations must state whether trees on lots should be taken care of by the tenants or the park owner. 2023 NicheInvestments LLC. 1 - There are federal and state laws Outside of your own mobile home park laws, there are federal and state laws that will have a higher authority than the laws you set in place for your park. 70-33-426. Sec. (1) If the rental agreement is terminated, the landlord has a claim for possession and for rent and a separate claim for actual damages for any breach of the rental agreement. Purchasing a Manufactured Home No overly close neighbors. << (3) The rights of a tenant under this section do not arise until the tenant has given notice to the landlord and the landlord has had a reasonable opportunity to correct the conditions. Think there's a potential news story to be done about a bill or lawmaker you see here? It also requires owners to review counteroffers if a residents association uses that time to organize in an effort to purchase the park. Trails are groomed by local clubs or the chambers of commerce with grant money provided by Montana State Parks. /H [ 1031 930 ] a]THWD27I-AoVe2ryd}X9/@ #P-!%eQ_^tiwxBAEpv? D!0 HZ9Fgqd']tKz 70-33-424. This guide is an effort to make the quantifiable aspects of the Montana Legislature more accessible to the public by compiling information about lawmakers, proposed bills and the legislative process. Never miss Montanas biggest stories and breaking news. The next is to have a system for collecting complaints and then providing arbitration. The bill is signed by both the buyer and the seller in a compa ny of a notary witness. Your additional gift will help MTFP continue being your eyes and ears in the Capitol. /L 430972 Sign up to get our reporting sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Go to Top. 456, L. 2001; amd. Professional Licensing Bureau P.O. In either case, the landlord may recover actual damages. Go to Top. (a) a rental agreement or any provision of the rental agreement is unconscionable, the court, in order to avoid an unconscionable result, may refuse to enforce the agreement or may enforce the remainder of the agreement without the unconscionable provision result; or "Recreational vehicle park" or "park" has the same meaning as defined in Section 18862.39 of the Health and Safety Code. 70-33-428. (2) A tenant proceeding under this section may not proceed under70-33-405for a landlords failure to provide essential services. 70-33-405. 70-33-428. Sec. 70-33-434. Mobile home parks, also known as manufactured home parks, are usually subjected to local and state laws. 267, L. 2007. The landlord may charge a reasonable storage and labor charge if the property is stored by the landlord, plus the cost of removal of the property to the place of storage. There was an error and we couldn't process your subscription. Prohibited provisions damages. (b) (i) The court may order the tenant to pay into court all or part of the rent accrued and afterwards accruing, and the court shall determine the amount due to each party. 267, L. 2007. 70-33-403. (a) simplify and clarify the law governing the rental of land to owners of mobile homes and manufactured homes and the rights and obligations of landlords and tenants concerning lot rentals; and (b) encourage landlords and tenants to maintain and improve the quality of housing. 267, L. 2007. History: En. Remedies; Go to Top. 70-33-422. Reporting and web design was done primarily by MTFP Deputy Editor Eric Dietrich. (2) In an action for rent when the tenant is not in possession, the tenant may counterclaim as provided in subsection (1) but may not be required to pay any rent into court. 70-33-434. Landlords failure to provide essential services tenants remedies. /P 0 Most First Right of Refusal clauses will also stipulate that anyone you do sell to . 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